forked from Zakaria/hermes-agent
Hermes-agent
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"""Regression guard: Codex Cloudflare 403 mitigation headers.
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The ``chatgpt.com/backend-api/codex`` endpoint sits behind a Cloudflare layer
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that whitelists a small set of first-party originators (``codex_cli_rs``,
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``codex_vscode``, ``codex_sdk_ts``, ``Codex*``). Requests from non-residential
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IPs (VPS, always-on servers, some corporate egress) that don't advertise an
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allowed originator are served 403 with ``cf-mitigated: challenge`` regardless
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of auth correctness.
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``_codex_cloudflare_headers`` in ``agent.auxiliary_client`` centralizes the
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header set so the primary chat client (``run_agent.AIAgent.__init__`` +
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``_apply_client_headers_for_base_url``) and the auxiliary client paths
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(``_build_codex_client`` and the ``raw_codex`` branch of ``resolve_provider_client``)
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all emit the same headers.
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These tests pin:
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- the originator value (must be ``codex_cli_rs`` — the whitelisted one)
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- the User-Agent shape (codex_cli_rs-prefixed)
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- ``ChatGPT-Account-ID`` extraction from the OAuth JWT (canonical casing,
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from codex-rs ``auth.rs``)
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- graceful handling of malformed tokens (drop the account-ID header, don't
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raise)
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- primary-client wiring at both entry points in ``run_agent.py``
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- aux-client wiring at both entry points in ``agent/auxiliary_client.py``
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import base64
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import json
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from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Fixtures
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def _make_codex_jwt(account_id: str = "acct-test-123") -> str:
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"""Build a syntactically valid Codex-style JWT with the account_id claim."""
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def b64url(data: bytes) -> str:
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return base64.urlsafe_b64encode(data).rstrip(b"=").decode()
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header = b64url(b'{"alg":"RS256","typ":"JWT"}')
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claims = {
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"sub": "user-xyz",
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"exp": 9999999999,
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"https://api.openai.com/auth": {
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"chatgpt_account_id": account_id,
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"chatgpt_plan_type": "plus",
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},
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}
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payload = b64url(json.dumps(claims).encode())
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sig = b64url(b"fake-sig")
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return f"{header}.{payload}.{sig}"
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# _codex_cloudflare_headers — the shared helper
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class TestCodexCloudflareHeaders:
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def test_originator_is_codex_cli_rs(self):
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"""Cloudflare whitelists codex_cli_rs — any other value is 403'd."""
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from agent.auxiliary_client import _codex_cloudflare_headers
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headers = _codex_cloudflare_headers(_make_codex_jwt())
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assert headers["originator"] == "codex_cli_rs"
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def test_user_agent_advertises_codex_cli_rs(self):
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from agent.auxiliary_client import _codex_cloudflare_headers
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headers = _codex_cloudflare_headers(_make_codex_jwt())
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assert headers["User-Agent"].startswith("codex_cli_rs/")
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def test_account_id_extracted_from_jwt(self):
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from agent.auxiliary_client import _codex_cloudflare_headers
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headers = _codex_cloudflare_headers(_make_codex_jwt("acct-abc-999"))
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# Canonical casing — matches codex-rs auth.rs
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assert headers["ChatGPT-Account-ID"] == "acct-abc-999"
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def test_canonical_header_casing(self):
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"""Upstream codex-rs uses PascalCase with trailing -ID. Match exactly."""
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from agent.auxiliary_client import _codex_cloudflare_headers
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headers = _codex_cloudflare_headers(_make_codex_jwt())
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assert "ChatGPT-Account-ID" in headers
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# The lowercase/titlecase variants MUST NOT be used — pin to be explicit
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assert "chatgpt-account-id" not in headers
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assert "ChatGPT-Account-Id" not in headers
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def test_malformed_token_drops_account_id_without_raising(self):
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from agent.auxiliary_client import _codex_cloudflare_headers
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for bad in ["not-a-jwt", "", "only.one", " ", "...."]:
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headers = _codex_cloudflare_headers(bad)
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# Still returns base headers — never raises
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assert headers["originator"] == "codex_cli_rs"
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assert "ChatGPT-Account-ID" not in headers
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def test_non_string_token_handled(self):
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from agent.auxiliary_client import _codex_cloudflare_headers
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headers = _codex_cloudflare_headers(None) # type: ignore[arg-type]
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assert headers["originator"] == "codex_cli_rs"
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assert "ChatGPT-Account-ID" not in headers
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def test_jwt_without_chatgpt_account_id_claim(self):
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"""A valid JWT that lacks the account_id claim should still return headers."""
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from agent.auxiliary_client import _codex_cloudflare_headers
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import base64 as _b64, json as _json
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def b64url(data: bytes) -> str:
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return _b64.urlsafe_b64encode(data).rstrip(b"=").decode()
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payload = b64url(_json.dumps({"sub": "user-xyz", "exp": 9999999999}).encode())
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token = f"{b64url(b'{}')}.{payload}.{b64url(b'sig')}"
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headers = _codex_cloudflare_headers(token)
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assert headers["originator"] == "codex_cli_rs"
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assert "ChatGPT-Account-ID" not in headers
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Primary chat client wiring (run_agent.AIAgent)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class TestPrimaryClientWiring:
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def test_init_wires_codex_headers_for_chatgpt_base_url(self):
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from run_agent import AIAgent
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token = _make_codex_jwt("acct-primary-init")
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with patch("run_agent.OpenAI") as mock_openai:
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mock_openai.return_value = MagicMock()
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AIAgent(
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api_key=token,
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base_url="https://chatgpt.com/backend-api/codex",
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provider="openai-codex",
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model="gpt-5.4",
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quiet_mode=True,
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skip_context_files=True,
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skip_memory=True,
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)
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headers = mock_openai.call_args.kwargs.get("default_headers") or {}
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assert headers.get("originator") == "codex_cli_rs"
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assert headers.get("ChatGPT-Account-ID") == "acct-primary-init"
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assert headers.get("User-Agent", "").startswith("codex_cli_rs/")
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def test_apply_client_headers_on_base_url_change(self):
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"""Credential-rotation / base-url change path must also emit codex headers."""
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from run_agent import AIAgent
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token = _make_codex_jwt("acct-rotation")
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with patch("run_agent.OpenAI") as mock_openai:
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mock_openai.return_value = MagicMock()
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agent = AIAgent(
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api_key="placeholder-openrouter-key",
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base_url="https://openrouter.ai/api/v1",
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provider="openrouter",
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model="anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6",
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quiet_mode=True,
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skip_context_files=True,
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skip_memory=True,
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)
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# Simulate rotation into a Codex credential
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agent._client_kwargs["api_key"] = token
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agent._apply_client_headers_for_base_url(
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"https://chatgpt.com/backend-api/codex"
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)
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headers = agent._client_kwargs.get("default_headers") or {}
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assert headers.get("originator") == "codex_cli_rs"
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assert headers.get("ChatGPT-Account-ID") == "acct-rotation"
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assert headers.get("User-Agent", "").startswith("codex_cli_rs/")
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def test_apply_client_headers_clears_codex_headers_off_chatgpt(self):
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"""Switching AWAY from chatgpt.com must drop the codex headers."""
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from run_agent import AIAgent
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token = _make_codex_jwt()
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with patch("run_agent.OpenAI") as mock_openai:
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mock_openai.return_value = MagicMock()
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agent = AIAgent(
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api_key=token,
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base_url="https://chatgpt.com/backend-api/codex",
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provider="openai-codex",
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model="gpt-5.4",
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quiet_mode=True,
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skip_context_files=True,
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skip_memory=True,
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)
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# Sanity: headers are set initially
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assert "originator" in (agent._client_kwargs.get("default_headers") or {})
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agent._apply_client_headers_for_base_url(
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"https://api.anthropic.com"
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)
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# default_headers should be popped for anthropic base
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assert "default_headers" not in agent._client_kwargs
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def test_openrouter_base_url_does_not_get_codex_headers(self):
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from run_agent import AIAgent
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with patch("run_agent.OpenAI") as mock_openai:
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mock_openai.return_value = MagicMock()
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AIAgent(
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api_key="sk-or-test",
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base_url="https://openrouter.ai/api/v1",
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provider="openrouter",
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model="anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6",
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quiet_mode=True,
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skip_context_files=True,
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skip_memory=True,
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)
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headers = mock_openai.call_args.kwargs.get("default_headers") or {}
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assert headers.get("originator") != "codex_cli_rs"
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Auxiliary client wiring (agent.auxiliary_client)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class TestAuxiliaryClientWiring:
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def test_build_codex_client_passes_codex_headers(self, monkeypatch):
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"""_build_codex_client builds the OpenAI client used for compression /
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vision / title generation when routed through Codex. Must emit codex
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headers."""
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from agent import auxiliary_client
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token = _make_codex_jwt("acct-aux-try-codex")
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# Force _select_pool_entry to return "no pool" so we fall through to
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# _read_codex_access_token.
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monkeypatch.setattr(
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auxiliary_client, "_select_pool_entry",
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lambda provider: (False, None),
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)
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monkeypatch.setattr(
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auxiliary_client, "_read_codex_access_token",
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lambda: token,
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)
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with patch("agent.auxiliary_client.OpenAI") as mock_openai:
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mock_openai.return_value = MagicMock()
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client, model = auxiliary_client._build_codex_client("gpt-5.4")
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assert client is not None
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headers = mock_openai.call_args.kwargs.get("default_headers") or {}
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assert headers.get("originator") == "codex_cli_rs"
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assert headers.get("ChatGPT-Account-ID") == "acct-aux-try-codex"
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assert headers.get("User-Agent", "").startswith("codex_cli_rs/")
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def test_resolve_provider_client_raw_codex_passes_codex_headers(self, monkeypatch):
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"""The ``raw_codex=True`` branch (used by the main agent loop for direct
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responses.stream() access) must also emit codex headers."""
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from agent import auxiliary_client
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token = _make_codex_jwt("acct-aux-raw-codex")
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monkeypatch.setattr(
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auxiliary_client, "_read_codex_access_token",
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lambda: token,
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)
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with patch("agent.auxiliary_client.OpenAI") as mock_openai:
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mock_openai.return_value = MagicMock()
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client, model = auxiliary_client.resolve_provider_client(
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"openai-codex", model="gpt-5.4", raw_codex=True,
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)
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assert client is not None
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headers = mock_openai.call_args.kwargs.get("default_headers") or {}
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assert headers.get("originator") == "codex_cli_rs"
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assert headers.get("ChatGPT-Account-ID") == "acct-aux-raw-codex"
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assert headers.get("User-Agent", "").startswith("codex_cli_rs/")
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