forked from Zakaria/hermes-agent
Hermes-agent
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"""Unit tests for hermes_cli.pty_bridge — PTY spawning + byte forwarding.
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These tests drive the bridge with minimal POSIX processes (echo, env, sleep,
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printf) to verify it behaves like a PTY you can read/write/resize/close.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import os
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import shutil
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import signal
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import sys
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import time
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import pytest
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pytest.importorskip("ptyprocess", reason="ptyprocess not installed")
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from hermes_cli.pty_bridge import PtyBridge, PtyUnavailableError
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skip_on_windows = pytest.mark.skipif(
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sys.platform.startswith("win"), reason="PTY bridge is POSIX-only"
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)
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def _read_until(bridge: PtyBridge, needle: bytes, timeout: float = 5.0) -> bytes:
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"""Accumulate PTY output until we see `needle` or time out."""
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deadline = time.monotonic() + timeout
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buf = bytearray()
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while time.monotonic() < deadline:
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chunk = bridge.read(timeout=0.2)
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if chunk is None:
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break
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buf.extend(chunk)
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if needle in buf:
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return bytes(buf)
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return bytes(buf)
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@skip_on_windows
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class TestPtyBridgeSpawn:
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def test_is_available_on_posix(self):
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assert PtyBridge.is_available() is True
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def test_spawn_returns_bridge_with_pid(self):
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bridge = PtyBridge.spawn(["true"])
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try:
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assert bridge.pid > 0
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finally:
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bridge.close()
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def test_spawn_raises_on_missing_argv0(self, tmp_path):
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with pytest.raises((FileNotFoundError, OSError)):
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PtyBridge.spawn([str(tmp_path / "definitely-not-a-real-binary")])
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@skip_on_windows
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class TestPtyBridgeIO:
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def test_reads_child_stdout(self):
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bridge = PtyBridge.spawn(["/bin/sh", "-c", "printf hermes-ok"])
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try:
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output = _read_until(bridge, b"hermes-ok")
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assert b"hermes-ok" in output
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finally:
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bridge.close()
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def test_write_sends_to_child_stdin(self):
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# `cat` with no args echoes stdin back to stdout. We write a line,
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# read it back, then signal EOF to let cat exit cleanly.
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bridge = PtyBridge.spawn([shutil.which("cat") or "cat"])
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try:
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bridge.write(b"hello-pty\n")
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output = _read_until(bridge, b"hello-pty")
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assert b"hello-pty" in output
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finally:
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bridge.close()
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def test_read_returns_none_after_child_exits(self):
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bridge = PtyBridge.spawn(["/bin/sh", "-c", "printf done"])
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try:
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_read_until(bridge, b"done")
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# Give the child a beat to exit cleanly, then drain until EOF.
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deadline = time.monotonic() + 3.0
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while bridge.is_alive() and time.monotonic() < deadline:
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bridge.read(timeout=0.1)
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# Next reads after exit should return None (EOF), not raise.
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got_none = False
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for _ in range(10):
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if bridge.read(timeout=0.1) is None:
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got_none = True
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break
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assert got_none, "PtyBridge.read did not return None after child EOF"
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finally:
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bridge.close()
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@skip_on_windows
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class TestPtyBridgeResize:
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def test_resize_updates_child_winsize(self):
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# Query the TTY ioctl directly instead of using tput, which requires
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# TERM and fails in GitHub Actions' non-interactive environment.
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winsize_script = (
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"import fcntl, struct, termios, time; "
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"time.sleep(0.1); "
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"rows, cols, *_ = struct.unpack('HHHH', "
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"fcntl.ioctl(0, termios.TIOCGWINSZ, b'\\0' * 8)); "
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"print(cols); print(rows)"
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)
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bridge = PtyBridge.spawn(
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[sys.executable, "-c", winsize_script],
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cols=80,
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rows=24,
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)
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try:
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bridge.resize(cols=123, rows=45)
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output = _read_until(bridge, b"45", timeout=5.0)
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# tput prints just the numbers, one per line
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assert b"123" in output
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assert b"45" in output
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finally:
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bridge.close()
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def test_resize_clamps_wsl_garbage_dimensions(self):
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# WSL2 reports columns=131072, rows=1 from a broken winsize probe.
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# 131072 > 65535 (unsigned short max) used to raise struct.error in
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# resize() — uncaught, since only OSError was handled — and broke the
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# dashboard /chat resize path (blank/disappearing text). The clamp
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# must coerce the width down to the sane max and never raise.
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winsize_script = (
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"import fcntl, struct, termios, time; "
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"time.sleep(0.1); "
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"rows, cols, *_ = struct.unpack('HHHH', "
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"fcntl.ioctl(0, termios.TIOCGWINSZ, b'\\0' * 8)); "
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"print(cols); print(rows)"
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)
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bridge = PtyBridge.spawn(
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[sys.executable, "-c", winsize_script],
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cols=80,
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rows=24,
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)
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try:
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# Must not raise struct.error.
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bridge.resize(cols=131072, rows=1)
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output = _read_until(bridge, b"\n", timeout=5.0)
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# Width clamped to the sane maximum (2000), height floored to 1.
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assert b"2000" in output
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finally:
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bridge.close()
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@skip_on_windows
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class TestClampDimension:
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def test_clamps_above_max(self):
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from hermes_cli.pty_bridge import _MAX_COLS, _MAX_ROWS, _clamp_dimension
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assert _clamp_dimension(131072, _MAX_COLS) == _MAX_COLS
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assert _clamp_dimension(131072, _MAX_ROWS) == _MAX_ROWS
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def test_floors_at_one(self):
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from hermes_cli.pty_bridge import _MAX_COLS, _clamp_dimension
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assert _clamp_dimension(0, _MAX_COLS) == 1
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assert _clamp_dimension(-5, _MAX_COLS) == 1
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def test_passes_through_sane_values(self):
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from hermes_cli.pty_bridge import _MAX_COLS, _clamp_dimension
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assert _clamp_dimension(80, _MAX_COLS) == 80
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assert _clamp_dimension(2000, _MAX_COLS) == 2000
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def test_non_numeric_falls_back_to_min(self):
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from hermes_cli.pty_bridge import _MAX_COLS, _clamp_dimension
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assert _clamp_dimension(None, _MAX_COLS) == 1 # type: ignore[arg-type]
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assert _clamp_dimension(float("nan"), _MAX_COLS) == 1 # type: ignore[arg-type]
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assert _clamp_dimension(float("inf"), _MAX_COLS) == 1 # type: ignore[arg-type]
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def test_clamped_values_pack_as_unsigned_short(self):
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# The whole point: clamped output must never raise struct.error.
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import struct as _struct
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from hermes_cli.pty_bridge import _MAX_COLS, _MAX_ROWS, _clamp_dimension
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cols = _clamp_dimension(131072, _MAX_COLS)
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rows = _clamp_dimension(1, _MAX_ROWS)
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# Should not raise.
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_struct.pack("HHHH", rows, cols, 0, 0)
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@skip_on_windows
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class TestPtyBridgeClose:
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def test_close_is_idempotent(self):
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bridge = PtyBridge.spawn(["/bin/sh", "-c", "sleep 30"])
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bridge.close()
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bridge.close() # must not raise
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assert not bridge.is_alive()
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def test_close_terminates_long_running_child(self):
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bridge = PtyBridge.spawn(["/bin/sh", "-c", "sleep 30"])
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pid = bridge.pid
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bridge.close()
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# Give the kernel a moment to reap
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deadline = time.monotonic() + 3.0
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reaped = False
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while time.monotonic() < deadline:
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try:
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os.kill(pid, 0)
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time.sleep(0.05)
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except ProcessLookupError:
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reaped = True
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break
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assert reaped, f"pid {pid} still running after close()"
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def test_close_signals_child_process_group(self, monkeypatch):
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sent: list[tuple[int, signal.Signals]] = []
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class _FakeProc:
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pid = 12345
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fd = -1
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def __init__(self):
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self.alive = True
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def isalive(self):
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return self.alive
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def kill(self, sig):
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raise AssertionError(f"single-process kill used: {sig}")
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def close(self, force=False):
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self.closed = force
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fake = _FakeProc()
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def fake_killpg(pgid, sig):
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sent.append((pgid, sig))
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fake.alive = False
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monkeypatch.setattr(os, "getpgid", lambda pid: 67890)
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monkeypatch.setattr(os, "killpg", fake_killpg)
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bridge = PtyBridge.__new__(PtyBridge)
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bridge._proc = fake
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bridge._fd = -1
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bridge._closed = False
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bridge.close()
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assert sent == [(67890, signal.SIGHUP)]
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assert bridge._closed is True
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def test_close_falls_back_to_single_process_signal_when_group_unknown(self, monkeypatch):
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sent: list[signal.Signals] = []
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class _FakeProc:
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pid = 12345
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fd = -1
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def __init__(self):
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self.alive = True
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def isalive(self):
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return self.alive
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def kill(self, sig):
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sent.append(sig)
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self.alive = False
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def close(self, force=False):
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self.closed = force
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monkeypatch.setattr(os, "getpgid", lambda pid: (_ for _ in ()).throw(OSError()))
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bridge = PtyBridge.__new__(PtyBridge)
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bridge._proc = _FakeProc()
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bridge._fd = -1
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bridge._closed = False
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bridge.close()
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assert sent == [signal.SIGHUP]
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@skip_on_windows
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class TestPtyBridgeEnv:
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def test_cwd_is_respected(self, tmp_path):
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bridge = PtyBridge.spawn(
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["/bin/sh", "-c", "pwd"],
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cwd=str(tmp_path),
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)
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try:
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output = _read_until(bridge, str(tmp_path).encode())
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assert str(tmp_path).encode() in output
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finally:
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bridge.close()
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def test_env_is_forwarded(self):
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bridge = PtyBridge.spawn(
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["/bin/sh", "-c", "printf %s \"$HERMES_PTY_TEST\""],
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env={**os.environ, "HERMES_PTY_TEST": "pty-env-works"},
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)
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try:
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output = _read_until(bridge, b"pty-env-works")
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assert b"pty-env-works" in output
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finally:
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bridge.close()
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class TestPtyBridgeUnavailable:
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"""Platform fallback semantics — PtyUnavailableError is importable and
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carries a user-readable message."""
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def test_error_carries_user_message(self):
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err = PtyUnavailableError("platform not supported")
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assert "platform" in str(err)
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