LearnGO/go/pkg/mod/github.com/cilium/ebpf@v0.11.0/features/prog.go
2024-09-19 21:38:24 -04:00

298 lines
7.7 KiB
Go

package features
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"os"
"github.com/cilium/ebpf"
"github.com/cilium/ebpf/asm"
"github.com/cilium/ebpf/btf"
"github.com/cilium/ebpf/internal"
"github.com/cilium/ebpf/internal/sys"
"github.com/cilium/ebpf/internal/unix"
)
// HaveProgType probes the running kernel for the availability of the specified program type.
//
// Deprecated: use HaveProgramType() instead.
var HaveProgType = HaveProgramType
// HaveProgramType probes the running kernel for the availability of the specified program type.
//
// See the package documentation for the meaning of the error return value.
func HaveProgramType(pt ebpf.ProgramType) (err error) {
return haveProgramTypeMatrix.Result(pt)
}
func probeProgram(spec *ebpf.ProgramSpec) error {
if spec.Instructions == nil {
spec.Instructions = asm.Instructions{
asm.LoadImm(asm.R0, 0, asm.DWord),
asm.Return(),
}
}
prog, err := ebpf.NewProgramWithOptions(spec, ebpf.ProgramOptions{
LogDisabled: true,
})
if err == nil {
prog.Close()
}
switch {
// EINVAL occurs when attempting to create a program with an unknown type.
// E2BIG occurs when ProgLoadAttr contains non-zero bytes past the end
// of the struct known by the running kernel, meaning the kernel is too old
// to support the given prog type.
case errors.Is(err, unix.EINVAL), errors.Is(err, unix.E2BIG):
err = ebpf.ErrNotSupported
}
return err
}
var haveProgramTypeMatrix = internal.FeatureMatrix[ebpf.ProgramType]{
ebpf.SocketFilter: {Version: "3.19"},
ebpf.Kprobe: {Version: "4.1"},
ebpf.SchedCLS: {Version: "4.1"},
ebpf.SchedACT: {Version: "4.1"},
ebpf.TracePoint: {Version: "4.7"},
ebpf.XDP: {Version: "4.8"},
ebpf.PerfEvent: {Version: "4.9"},
ebpf.CGroupSKB: {Version: "4.10"},
ebpf.CGroupSock: {Version: "4.10"},
ebpf.LWTIn: {Version: "4.10"},
ebpf.LWTOut: {Version: "4.10"},
ebpf.LWTXmit: {Version: "4.10"},
ebpf.SockOps: {Version: "4.13"},
ebpf.SkSKB: {Version: "4.14"},
ebpf.CGroupDevice: {Version: "4.15"},
ebpf.SkMsg: {Version: "4.17"},
ebpf.RawTracepoint: {Version: "4.17"},
ebpf.CGroupSockAddr: {
Version: "4.17",
Fn: func() error {
return probeProgram(&ebpf.ProgramSpec{
Type: ebpf.CGroupSockAddr,
AttachType: ebpf.AttachCGroupInet4Connect,
})
},
},
ebpf.LWTSeg6Local: {Version: "4.18"},
ebpf.LircMode2: {Version: "4.18"},
ebpf.SkReuseport: {Version: "4.19"},
ebpf.FlowDissector: {Version: "4.20"},
ebpf.CGroupSysctl: {Version: "5.2"},
ebpf.RawTracepointWritable: {Version: "5.2"},
ebpf.CGroupSockopt: {
Version: "5.3",
Fn: func() error {
return probeProgram(&ebpf.ProgramSpec{
Type: ebpf.CGroupSockopt,
AttachType: ebpf.AttachCGroupGetsockopt,
})
},
},
ebpf.Tracing: {
Version: "5.5",
Fn: func() error {
return probeProgram(&ebpf.ProgramSpec{
Type: ebpf.Tracing,
AttachType: ebpf.AttachTraceFEntry,
AttachTo: "bpf_init",
})
},
},
ebpf.StructOps: {
Version: "5.6",
Fn: func() error {
err := probeProgram(&ebpf.ProgramSpec{
Type: ebpf.StructOps,
License: "GPL",
})
if errors.Is(err, sys.ENOTSUPP) {
// ENOTSUPP means the program type is at least known to the kernel.
return nil
}
return err
},
},
ebpf.Extension: {
Version: "5.6",
Fn: func() error {
// create btf.Func to add to first ins of target and extension so both progs are btf powered
btfFn := btf.Func{
Name: "a",
Type: &btf.FuncProto{
Return: &btf.Int{},
},
Linkage: btf.GlobalFunc,
}
insns := asm.Instructions{
btf.WithFuncMetadata(asm.Mov.Imm(asm.R0, 0), &btfFn),
asm.Return(),
}
// create target prog
prog, err := ebpf.NewProgramWithOptions(
&ebpf.ProgramSpec{
Type: ebpf.XDP,
Instructions: insns,
},
ebpf.ProgramOptions{
LogDisabled: true,
},
)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer prog.Close()
// probe for Extension prog with target
return probeProgram(&ebpf.ProgramSpec{
Type: ebpf.Extension,
Instructions: insns,
AttachTarget: prog,
AttachTo: btfFn.Name,
})
},
},
ebpf.LSM: {
Version: "5.7",
Fn: func() error {
return probeProgram(&ebpf.ProgramSpec{
Type: ebpf.LSM,
AttachType: ebpf.AttachLSMMac,
AttachTo: "file_mprotect",
License: "GPL",
})
},
},
ebpf.SkLookup: {
Version: "5.9",
Fn: func() error {
return probeProgram(&ebpf.ProgramSpec{
Type: ebpf.SkLookup,
AttachType: ebpf.AttachSkLookup,
})
},
},
ebpf.Syscall: {
Version: "5.14",
Fn: func() error {
return probeProgram(&ebpf.ProgramSpec{
Type: ebpf.Syscall,
Flags: unix.BPF_F_SLEEPABLE,
})
},
},
}
func init() {
for key, ft := range haveProgramTypeMatrix {
ft.Name = key.String()
if ft.Fn == nil {
key := key // avoid the dreaded loop variable problem
ft.Fn = func() error { return probeProgram(&ebpf.ProgramSpec{Type: key}) }
}
}
}
type helperKey struct {
typ ebpf.ProgramType
helper asm.BuiltinFunc
}
var helperCache = internal.NewFeatureCache(func(key helperKey) *internal.FeatureTest {
return &internal.FeatureTest{
Name: fmt.Sprintf("%s for program type %s", key.helper, key.typ),
Fn: func() error {
return haveProgramHelper(key.typ, key.helper)
},
}
})
// HaveProgramHelper probes the running kernel for the availability of the specified helper
// function to a specified program type.
// Return values have the following semantics:
//
// err == nil: The feature is available.
// errors.Is(err, ebpf.ErrNotSupported): The feature is not available.
// err != nil: Any errors encountered during probe execution, wrapped.
//
// Note that the latter case may include false negatives, and that program creation may
// succeed despite an error being returned.
// Only `nil` and `ebpf.ErrNotSupported` are conclusive.
//
// Probe results are cached and persist throughout any process capability changes.
func HaveProgramHelper(pt ebpf.ProgramType, helper asm.BuiltinFunc) error {
if helper > helper.Max() {
return os.ErrInvalid
}
return helperCache.Result(helperKey{pt, helper})
}
func haveProgramHelper(pt ebpf.ProgramType, helper asm.BuiltinFunc) error {
if ok := helperProbeNotImplemented(pt); ok {
return fmt.Errorf("no feature probe for %v/%v", pt, helper)
}
if err := HaveProgramType(pt); err != nil {
return err
}
spec := &ebpf.ProgramSpec{
Type: pt,
Instructions: asm.Instructions{
helper.Call(),
asm.LoadImm(asm.R0, 0, asm.DWord),
asm.Return(),
},
License: "GPL",
}
switch pt {
case ebpf.CGroupSockAddr:
spec.AttachType = ebpf.AttachCGroupInet4Connect
case ebpf.CGroupSockopt:
spec.AttachType = ebpf.AttachCGroupGetsockopt
case ebpf.SkLookup:
spec.AttachType = ebpf.AttachSkLookup
case ebpf.Syscall:
spec.Flags = unix.BPF_F_SLEEPABLE
}
prog, err := ebpf.NewProgramWithOptions(spec, ebpf.ProgramOptions{
LogDisabled: true,
})
if err == nil {
prog.Close()
}
switch {
// EACCES occurs when attempting to create a program probe with a helper
// while the register args when calling this helper aren't set up properly.
// We interpret this as the helper being available, because the verifier
// returns EINVAL if the helper is not supported by the running kernel.
case errors.Is(err, unix.EACCES):
// TODO: possibly we need to check verifier output here to be sure
err = nil
// EINVAL occurs when attempting to create a program with an unknown helper.
case errors.Is(err, unix.EINVAL):
// TODO: possibly we need to check verifier output here to be sure
err = ebpf.ErrNotSupported
}
return err
}
func helperProbeNotImplemented(pt ebpf.ProgramType) bool {
switch pt {
case ebpf.Extension, ebpf.LSM, ebpf.StructOps, ebpf.Tracing:
return true
}
return false
}