Hermes-agent
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"""Container-restart survives per-profile gateway registrations.
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The s6 dynamic scandir at /run/service/ lives on tmpfs and is wiped
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on every container restart. Phase 4 Task 4.0's container_boot module
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+ cont-init.d/02-reconcile-profiles regenerate the service slots from
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$HERMES_HOME/profiles/<name>/gateway_state.json on every boot and
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auto-start only those whose last state was `running`.
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These tests stand up a container with a named volume, create profiles
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inside it in various gateway states, restart the container, and
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assert the reconciler did the right thing.
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Every ``docker exec`` here runs as the unprivileged ``hermes`` user
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(via :func:`docker_exec` / :func:`docker_exec_sh` in conftest); see
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the conftest module docstring.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import subprocess
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import time
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import pytest
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from tests.docker.conftest import docker_exec, docker_exec_sh
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def _docker(*args: str, **kw) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess[str]:
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return subprocess.run(
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["docker", *args],
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capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=kw.pop("timeout", 60),
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**kw,
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)
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def _exec(container: str, *args: str, timeout: int = 30) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess[str]:
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return docker_exec(container, *args, timeout=timeout)
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def _sh(container: str, cmd: str, timeout: int = 30) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess[str]:
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return docker_exec_sh(container, cmd, timeout=timeout)
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def _wait_for_path(
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container: str,
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path: str,
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*,
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kind: str = "f",
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deadline_s: float = 30.0,
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interval_s: float = 0.25,
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) -> bool:
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"""Poll `test -<kind> <path>` inside container until success or timeout.
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`kind` is the `test` flag: 'f' for file, 'd' for directory, 'e' for
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existence. Returns True on success, False on timeout. Strictly
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better than a fixed `time.sleep()` because:
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* we don't wait the full budget when the path appears early, and
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* the test fails with a precise "waited N seconds" assertion
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instead of a confusing one-line failure mid-test when the
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sleep was too short.
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"""
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end = time.monotonic() + deadline_s
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while time.monotonic() < end:
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r = _sh(container, f"test -{kind} {path}", timeout=5)
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if r.returncode == 0:
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return True
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time.sleep(interval_s)
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return False
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def _wait_for_reconcile_log_mention(
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container: str,
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profile: str,
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*,
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deadline_s: float = 30.0,
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interval_s: float = 0.25,
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) -> str:
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"""Poll until /opt/data/logs/container-boot.log mentions `profile`.
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Returns the matching log content on success. On timeout, returns
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the last observed contents so the assertion can render a
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meaningful diagnostic. The container-boot.log is the explicit
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signal that the reconciler has finished — much more reliable
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than a fixed sleep that hopes 8 seconds is enough.
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"""
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end = time.monotonic() + deadline_s
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last = ""
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while time.monotonic() < end:
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r = _sh(container, "cat /opt/data/logs/container-boot.log", timeout=5)
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if r.returncode == 0:
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last = r.stdout
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if f"profile={profile}" in last:
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return last
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time.sleep(interval_s)
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return last
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@pytest.fixture
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def restart_container(request, built_image: str):
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"""A long-running container with a named volume so docker restart
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preserves $HERMES_HOME/profiles/."""
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safe = request.node.name.replace("[", "_").replace("]", "_")
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name = f"hermes-restart-{safe}"
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volume = f"hermes-restart-vol-{safe}"
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_docker("rm", "-f", name)
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_docker("volume", "rm", "-f", volume)
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_docker("volume", "create", volume, timeout=10).check_returncode()
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r = _docker(
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"run", "-d", "--name", name,
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"-v", f"{volume}:/opt/data",
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built_image, "sleep", "infinity",
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timeout=30,
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)
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r.check_returncode()
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# Wait for s6 + stage2 + 02-reconcile to publish the boot log so
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# the test can rely on the default slot being registered before
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# it starts issuing commands. The reconciler always writes one
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# 'default' line on every boot (PR #30136 item I1) — that's our
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# readiness signal.
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deadline = time.monotonic() + 30.0
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while time.monotonic() < deadline:
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r = _docker(
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"exec", "-u", "hermes", name, "sh", "-c",
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"cat /opt/data/logs/container-boot.log 2>/dev/null",
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timeout=5,
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)
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if r.returncode == 0 and "profile=default" in r.stdout:
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break
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time.sleep(0.25)
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else:
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# Defensive: surface a timeout from the fixture itself so the
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# test failure points at "container never finished cont-init"
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# rather than mid-test where the symptom would be obscure.
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raise RuntimeError(
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f"container {name} did not finish cont-init within 30s"
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)
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yield name
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_docker("rm", "-f", name)
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_docker("volume", "rm", "-f", volume)
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def test_running_gateway_survives_container_restart(restart_container: str) -> None:
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container = restart_container
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# Create the profile + start its gateway. The Phase 4 hooks
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# register the s6 service slot during create and the dispatch
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# path brings it up via s6-svc -u.
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r = _exec(container, "hermes", "profile", "create", "coder")
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assert r.returncode == 0, f"profile create failed: {r.stderr}"
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r = _exec(container, "hermes", "-p", "coder", "gateway", "start", timeout=60)
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assert r.returncode == 0, f"gateway start failed: {r.stderr}"
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# Give the service time to actually come up under supervision.
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deadline = time.monotonic() + 15.0
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while time.monotonic() < deadline:
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r = _sh(container, "/command/s6-svstat /run/service/gateway-coder")
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if r.returncode == 0 and "up " in r.stdout:
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break
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time.sleep(0.5)
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assert "up " in r.stdout, f"gateway never came up pre-restart: {r.stdout!r}"
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# Persist state so the reconciler will treat the slot as 'running'
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# post-restart. The gateway process itself writes gateway_state.json
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# via gateway/status.py — but we don't want to wait for or assert
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# against the live process here; just stamp the file directly to
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# exercise the reconciler's contract.
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write_state = (
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"import json, pathlib; "
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"p = pathlib.Path('/opt/data/profiles/coder/gateway_state.json'); "
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"p.write_text(json.dumps({'gateway_state': 'running', 'timestamp': 1}))"
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)
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_exec(container, "python3", "-c", write_state, timeout=10).check_returncode()
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# Restart. After this, /run/service/ is empty until cont-init.d
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# runs the reconciler. We need to wait long enough for the
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# reconciler to write coder's entry to the boot log AND for
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# s6-svscan to spin up the service supervise tree from the
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# restored slot. Polling the boot log gives us the first signal.
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_docker("restart", container, timeout=60).check_returncode()
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log = _wait_for_reconcile_log_mention(container, "coder", deadline_s=30.0)
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assert "profile=coder" in log, (
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f"reconciler never logged coder after restart: {log!r}"
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)
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assert "action=started" in log
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# Service slot exists.
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assert _wait_for_path(
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container, "/run/service/gateway-coder", kind="d", deadline_s=10.0,
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), "slot not recreated after restart"
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# No `down` marker — we asked for auto-start.
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r = _sh(container, "test -f /run/service/gateway-coder/down")
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assert r.returncode != 0, "down marker present despite prior_state=running"
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def test_stopped_gateway_stays_stopped_after_restart(restart_container: str) -> None:
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container = restart_container
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_exec(container, "hermes", "profile", "create", "writer").check_returncode()
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# Write 'stopped' directly so we don't have to race against the
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# gateway's own state writes.
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write_state = (
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"import json, pathlib; "
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"p = pathlib.Path('/opt/data/profiles/writer/gateway_state.json'); "
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"p.write_text(json.dumps({'gateway_state': 'stopped', 'timestamp': 1}))"
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)
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_exec(container, "python3", "-c", write_state, timeout=10).check_returncode()
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_docker("restart", container, timeout=60).check_returncode()
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log = _wait_for_reconcile_log_mention(container, "writer", deadline_s=30.0)
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assert "profile=writer" in log
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# Slot exists.
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assert _wait_for_path(
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container, "/run/service/gateway-writer", kind="d", deadline_s=10.0,
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)
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# Down marker present.
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r = _sh(container, "test -f /run/service/gateway-writer/down")
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assert r.returncode == 0, "down marker missing despite prior_state=stopped"
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def test_stale_gateway_pid_cleaned_up_on_restart(restart_container: str) -> None:
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"""A dead container's gateway.pid + processes.json must NOT
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survive the restart — a numerically-equal live PID in the new
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container is a different process and would confuse the gateway
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process-mismatch checks."""
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container = restart_container
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_exec(container, "hermes", "profile", "create", "ghost").check_returncode()
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# Stamp stale runtime files alongside a 'running' state so the
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# reconciler walks this profile.
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stamp = (
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"import json, pathlib; "
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"p = pathlib.Path('/opt/data/profiles/ghost'); "
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"(p / 'gateway_state.json').write_text(json.dumps({'gateway_state': 'stopped', 'timestamp': 1})); "
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"(p / 'gateway.pid').write_text(json.dumps({'pid': 99999, 'host': 'old'})); "
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"(p / 'processes.json').write_text('[]')"
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)
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_exec(container, "python3", "-c", stamp, timeout=10).check_returncode()
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_docker("restart", container, timeout=60).check_returncode()
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_wait_for_reconcile_log_mention(container, "ghost", deadline_s=30.0)
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# Stale runtime files swept.
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r = _sh(container, "test -f /opt/data/profiles/ghost/gateway.pid")
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assert r.returncode != 0, "stale gateway.pid survived restart"
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r = _sh(container, "test -f /opt/data/profiles/ghost/processes.json")
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assert r.returncode != 0, "stale processes.json survived restart"
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def test_live_gateway_autostarts_after_real_restart_without_manual_state_stamp(
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restart_container: str,
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) -> None:
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"""End-to-end guard for issue #42675.
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The other tests in this module stamp gateway_state.json directly to
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exercise the reconciler's READ side. This one exercises the WRITE
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side: a real, live gateway is killed by the container/s6 SIGTERM that
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`docker restart` sends — no manual state stamp — and must come back up
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on the next boot.
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Before the fix, the shutdown handler unconditionally persisted
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gateway_state=stopped on that SIGTERM, so the reconciler saw 'stopped'
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and registered the slot DOWN — the gateway silently stayed dark after
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every container restart. The fix classifies an unmarked SIGTERM as
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signal-initiated and persists 'running' instead, so auto-start works.
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"""
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container = restart_container
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_exec(container, "hermes", "profile", "create", "live").check_returncode()
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r = _exec(container, "hermes", "-p", "live", "gateway", "start", timeout=60)
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assert r.returncode == 0, f"gateway start failed: {r.stderr}"
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# Wait for the gateway to actually come up under supervision AND write
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# its own gateway_state=running (we do NOT stamp it ourselves).
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deadline = time.monotonic() + 20.0
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while time.monotonic() < deadline:
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r = _sh(container, "/command/s6-svstat /run/service/gateway-live")
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if r.returncode == 0 and "up " in r.stdout:
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break
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time.sleep(0.5)
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assert "up " in r.stdout, f"gateway never came up pre-restart: {r.stdout!r}"
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# Confirm the gateway persisted its own 'running' state (sanity: we're
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# testing the real write path, not a stamped fixture).
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deadline = time.monotonic() + 15.0
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state = ""
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while time.monotonic() < deadline:
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r = _sh(
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container,
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"cat /opt/data/profiles/live/gateway_state.json 2>/dev/null",
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)
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if r.returncode == 0 and '"gateway_state"' in r.stdout:
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state = r.stdout
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break
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time.sleep(0.5)
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assert '"running"' in state, (
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f"gateway never persisted running state pre-restart: {state!r}"
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)
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# Real restart — Docker sends SIGTERM to PID 1; s6 propagates it to the
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# supervised gateway. No planned-stop marker is written (this is not an
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# operator `hermes gateway stop`), so the shutdown is signal-initiated.
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_docker("restart", container, timeout=60).check_returncode()
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log = _wait_for_reconcile_log_mention(container, "live", deadline_s=30.0)
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assert "profile=live" in log, (
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f"reconciler never logged live after restart: {log!r}"
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)
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# The crux: the reconciler must AUTO-START it, not register it down.
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assert "action=started" in log, (
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f"gateway did NOT auto-start after a real restart (issue #42675 "
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f"regression): {log!r}"
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)
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# Slot recreated, and NO down marker (we expect auto-start).
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assert _wait_for_path(
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container, "/run/service/gateway-live", kind="d", deadline_s=10.0,
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), "slot not recreated after restart"
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r = _sh(container, "test -f /run/service/gateway-live/down")
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assert r.returncode != 0, (
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"down marker present despite a live gateway being restarted — "
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"the signal-initiated shutdown wrongly persisted 'stopped' (#42675)"
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)
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