a46764fb1b
ci / Validate workspace (push) Has been cancelled
landing-page-ci / Validate landing page (push) Has been cancelled
landing-page-deploy / Deploy landing page (push) Has been cancelled
github-metrics / Generate repository metrics SVG (push) Has been cancelled
refresh-contributors-wall / Refresh contributors wall cache bust (push) Waiting to run
89 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
89 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
# Color craft rules
|
||
|
||
Universal color rules applied on top of the active `DESIGN.md`. The
|
||
design system supplies the palette tokens; this file enforces how to
|
||
*use* them.
|
||
|
||
> Adapted from [refero_skill](https://github.com/referodesign/refero_skill)
|
||
> (MIT). All examples reference Open Design's standard tokens
|
||
> (`--bg`, `--surface`, `--fg`, `--muted`, `--border`, `--accent`).
|
||
|
||
## Palette structure
|
||
|
||
A coherent palette has four layers. Plan all four before writing any CSS.
|
||
|
||
| Layer | Share of pixels | Tokens |
|
||
|---|---|---|
|
||
| **Neutrals** | 70–90% | `--bg`, `--surface`, `--fg`, `--muted`, `--border` |
|
||
| **Accent** (one) | 5–10% | `--accent` only — never invent a second accent |
|
||
| **Semantic** | 0–5% | `--success`, `--warn`, `--danger` |
|
||
| **Effect** | <1% | gradients, glows; rarely justified |
|
||
|
||
## Accent discipline
|
||
|
||
The single biggest readability failure in AI-generated UIs is accent
|
||
overuse. Hard caps:
|
||
|
||
- **At most 2 visible uses of `--accent` per screen.** Typical pair:
|
||
one eyebrow / chip + one primary CTA. Or one accent card + one tab
|
||
pill. Pick a pair, not a flood.
|
||
- Links count as accent; demote to `--fg` underline if you also have a
|
||
CTA on the same screen.
|
||
- Hover/focus rings count as accent. Ration accordingly.
|
||
|
||
## Contrast minimums
|
||
|
||
Run these as gates, not goals:
|
||
|
||
| Pair | Minimum |
|
||
|---|---|
|
||
| Body text (≤16 px) on background | **4.5:1** |
|
||
| Large text (>18 px or 14 px bold) | **3:1** |
|
||
| UI components against adjacent surfaces | **3:1** |
|
||
|
||
When the brand color clashes (low-contrast indigo on light background is
|
||
common), darken the accent to a `600`-level shade for text use; reserve
|
||
the brand-bright variant for fills only.
|
||
|
||
## Dark themes
|
||
|
||
Avoid pure black and pure white — both cause vibration and eye strain.
|
||
|
||
| Token | Dark theme | Light theme |
|
||
|---|---|---|
|
||
| Background | `#0f0f0f` (not `#000`) | `#fafafa` (not `#fff`) |
|
||
| Foreground | `#f0f0f0` (not `#fff`) | `#111111` (not `#000`) |
|
||
|
||
On dark surfaces, prefer **semi-transparent white borders** over solid
|
||
dark borders — a 1px `rgba(255,255,255,0.08)` reads as structure
|
||
without adding visual noise.
|
||
|
||
## Semantic color naming
|
||
|
||
Always name tokens by **purpose**, never by hue:
|
||
|
||
```css
|
||
/* good */
|
||
--accent: #2f6feb;
|
||
--success: #17a34a;
|
||
|
||
/* bad — locks you out of theming */
|
||
--blue-500: #2f6feb;
|
||
--green-500: #17a34a;
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
## Anti-defaults
|
||
|
||
- **Indigo `#6366f1`** (Tailwind `indigo-500`) is the most reliable
|
||
AI-slop tell. The active `DESIGN.md` provides `--accent`; use it. If
|
||
the brief truly needs indigo, make the user say so explicitly. If
|
||
your `DESIGN.md` encodes indigo as `--accent`, that is intentional —
|
||
the linter only flags hardcoded hex, so `var(--accent)` uses are
|
||
unaffected even when the resolved color happens to be `#6366f1`.
|
||
- **Two-stop "trust" gradient** (purple → blue, blue → cyan, etc.) on a
|
||
hero is the second most reliable tell. A flat surface + one
|
||
type-driven hierarchy beats it every time.
|
||
- **Decorative gradients with no functional purpose**. Gradients should
|
||
separate hierarchies (header → body, primary CTA → secondary), not
|
||
decorate empty space.
|